Tensions between Thailand and Cambodia escalated sharply Thursday as artillery fire and armed exchanges along their disputed border left at least 12 dead and dozens more wounded. Thailand has now closed all border checkpoints and deployed air power in response to what officials describe as attacks on civilian areas.
According to Thailand’s health ministry, 11 civilians and one soldier were killed by Cambodian shelling. An additional 31 people, including both civilians and military personnel, were reported injured. One of the casualties was a child.
The violence began near the Ta Muen Thom temple in Surin province, an area long contested by the two nations. Thai officials said Cambodian forces initiated the assault using heavy weaponry and drones. In retaliation, the Royal Thai Air Force deployed F-16s to strike Cambodian military targets.
Cambodia denies initiating hostilities and has accused Thailand of violating its territorial sovereignty. Prime Minister Hun Manet has requested an urgent UN Security Council meeting and downgraded diplomatic relations with Thailand, expelling the Thai ambassador and withdrawing Cambodian diplomats.
Thailand’s military confirmed fighting at six locations along the border. The country’s acting prime minister stated that while no formal war has been declared, peace talks cannot begin until hostilities cease.
Earlier this week, a landmine blast injured five Thai soldiers, further straining relations. Both nations have a history of conflict tied to historical border disputes, particularly near ancient temple sites.
International organizations, including UNICEF, have urged both sides to show restraint and avoid further civilian harm, especially as schools and public services in the conflict zone are impacted.
About the Author
