Federal Investigation Concludes Columbia Failed to Protect Jewish Students
WASHINGTON — May 24 — The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has determined that Columbia University violated federal civil rights laws by failing to adequately respond to reports of antisemitic harassment on campus. The agency said the university acted with “deliberate indifference” to the concerns of Jewish students.
The finding stems from an investigation into student complaints and campus protests, particularly those related to Israel’s war in Gaza that intensified in 2023. Hundreds of students were arrested during pro-Palestinian demonstrations at Columbia, and several Jewish students reported experiencing discrimination or harassment based on their ancestry or perceived support for Israel.
No New Penalties Yet, but Federal Funding Already Suspended
While Thursday’s finding did not include new enforcement actions, Columbia has already faced substantial financial repercussions. The Trump administration previously suspended over $400 million in federal research grants and contracts to the university. It remains unclear whether additional penalties will follow the formal finding.
In a statement, Columbia acknowledged the ruling and emphasized its ongoing efforts to improve campus safety and address concerns of antisemitism.
“We understand this finding is part of our ongoing discussions with the government,” a university spokesperson said.
Policy Changes and Broader Context
Columbia has reportedly taken steps to align with federal expectations, including reviewing its protest policies, campus security protocols, and Middle Eastern studies programming. These efforts contrast with Harvard University’s more confrontational stance, which has led to a freeze of $2.2 billion in grants and a halt to its enrollment of international students, who make up over 25% of its student population.
The Trump administration has framed its approach as a campaign to restore neutrality and accountability in American higher education, arguing that elite universities have become insulated from public standards on discrimination and federal funding oversight.
Protests and Commencement Backlash
Columbia’s main commencement ceremony on Wednesday was marked by protests and disruptions. Acting President Claire Shipman was booed during her speech, and some graduates burned their diplomas in protest. Shipman acknowledged the absence of Mahmoud Khalil, a student activist detained by immigration authorities since March.
The administration’s findings cite Columbia’s Task Force on Antisemitism, which received multiple reports of Jewish students feeling marginalized or unsafe in connection with on-campus demonstrations.
Looking Ahead
Federal civil rights findings typically precede further negotiations or corrective actions. While Columbia has signaled cooperation with the Trump administration’s directives, the situation remains under review.
